Gratuity
Overview
Gratuity – Business Overview
Gratuity is a payroll-related document in Dafater used to calculate, record, and approve the gratuity amount payable to an employee when they leave the organization. It supports businesses in meeting statutory, contractual, and policy-based obligations related to long-service benefits.
Purpose in Business Operations
The Gratuity document is used to:
- Calculate employee end-of-service benefits based on company policy, labor law, or employment contracts
- Ensure accurate and consistent gratuity payouts
- Provide formal records for audits, compliance, and financial reporting
- Support transparent and fair employee exit settlements
It acts as the official reference for how much gratuity an employee is entitled to and why.
Prerequisites and Setup Requirements
Before using Gratuity, the following should be in place in Dafater:
- Employee records with correct joining dates, salary details, and employment status
- Company gratuity policy defining eligibility, calculation rules, and minimum service periods
- Payroll structure that clearly identifies salary components applicable for gratuity
- Approved employee separation or exit process
Without these, gratuity calculations may be inaccurate or incomplete.
Typical Workflow and Business Process Fit
Employee Separation Initiated
An employee resigns, retires, or is terminated, and an exit process is started.Gratuity Record Created
The HR or payroll team creates a Gratuity document for the employee.Eligibility and Service Period Review
The system uses employment duration and policy rules to determine eligibility.Gratuity Amount Calculation
The payable amount is calculated based on eligible salary components and years of service.Review and Approval
The gratuity amount is reviewed by HR and management for accuracy and compliance.Settlement and Payment
Once approved, the gratuity amount is included in the employee’s final settlement.
Key Business Scenarios Where Gratuity Is Essential
- Employee resignation after long service
- Retirement or superannuation cases
- Termination with gratuity eligibility
- Statutory compliance in regions where gratuity is mandatory
- Financial planning for employee benefit liabilities
In all these scenarios, Gratuity ensures consistency, fairness, and legal compliance.
Important Considerations for Users
- Always verify employee service duration and last working day before finalizing gratuity
- Ensure company gratuity policies are up to date and aligned with local labor laws
- Review salary components included in gratuity calculations carefully
- Use approvals to avoid errors and disputes
- Maintain gratuity records for audits, inspections, and future reference
Summary
The Gratuity document in Dafater plays a critical role in managing employee end-of-service benefits. It ensures accurate calculations, supports compliance, and helps organizations handle employee exits professionally and transparently, protecting both the business and its employees.
Basic Information
- Module: Payroll
- Document Type: Other
Fields
| Field Name | Label | Type | Required | Options | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| employee | Employee | Link | ✓ | Employee | Employee record linked in Dafater for gratuity processing |
| employee_name | Employee Name | Data | - | Full name of the employee receiving gratuity | |
| dateofjoining | Date of Joining | Data | - | Employee’s official joining date recorded in Dafater | |
| department | Department | Link | Department | Department where employee was assigned at time of exit | |
| nationality | Nationality | Data | - | Employee nationality for statutory gratuity eligibility | |
| contract_type | Contract type | Data | - | Employment contract type affecting gratuity calculation | |
| currentworkexperience | Current Work Experience | Float | - | Total years of service considered for gratuity | |
| monthly_salary | Monthly Salary | Int | - | Last drawn monthly salary used for gratuity calculation | |
| typeoftermination | Type of Termination | Select | ✓ | Resignation, Termination of the contract, Expir... | Reason for employment termination impacting gratuity entitlement |
| company | Company | Link | ✓ | Company | Company responsible for paying employee gratuity |
| posting_date | Posting date | Date | ✓ | - | Date gratuity record is posted in Dafater |
| gratuity_rule | Gratuity Rule | Link | ✓ | Gratuity Rule | Applicable gratuity policy rule in Dafater |
| dateofleaving | Date of Leaving | Data | - | Employee’s official last working day | |
| designation | Designation | Data | - | Employee designation at time of leaving | |
| reports_to | Reports to | Data | - | Direct manager overseeing the employee | |
| nationalidoriqamano | Identity or residence number | Data | - | Employee national ID or residence number | |
| status | Status | Select | Draft, Unpaid, Paid, Submitted, Cancelled | Current processing status of gratuity record | |
| amended_from | Amended From | Link | Gratuity | Reference to previous gratuity record if amended | |
| payviasalary_slip | Pay via Salary Slip | Check | - | Indicates if gratuity is paid through payroll | |
| amount | Total Amount | Currency | ✓ | - | Calculated total gratuity amount payable |
| paid_amount | Paid Amount | Currency | - | Actual gratuity amount already paid | |
| payroll_date | Payroll Date | Date | - | Payroll date when gratuity is processed | |
| salary_component | Salary Component | Link | Salary Component | Salary component used for gratuity payment | |
| cost_center | Cost Center | Link | Cost Center | Cost center charged for gratuity expense | |
| modeofpayment | Mode of Payment | Link | Mode of Payment | Payment method used for gratuity settlement | |
| expense_account | Expense Account | Link | Account | Accounting expense account for gratuity | |
| payable_account | Payable Account | Link | Account | Liability account for unpaid gratuity | |
| extra_bonus | Extra Bonus | Int | - | Additional bonus added to gratuity amount | |
| reasonforextra_bouns | Reason for Extra Bouns | Data | - | Justification for providing extra gratuity bonus | |
| additional_deduction | Additional Deduction | Int | - | Extra deduction applied to gratuity amount | |
| reasonforadditional_deduction | Reason for Additional Deduction | Data | - | Reason for additional gratuity deduction | |
| total | Total | Currency | - | Final gratuity amount after adjustments | |
| assetshandedover | Assets handed over | Select | Yes, No | Confirms whether company assets were returned | |
| notifydirectmanager | Notify direct manager | Check | - | Send gratuity notification to direct manager |
Permissions
| Role | Read | Write | Create | Delete | Submit | Cancel |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HR Manager | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| HR User | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Related DocTypes
| DocType | Relationship | Module |
|---|---|---|
| Account | Links to | Accounts |
| Company | Links to | Setup |
| Cost Center | Links to | Accounts |
| Department | Links to | Setup |
| Employee | Links to | Setup |
| Gratuity | Links to | Payroll |
| Gratuity Rule | Links to | Payroll |
| Mode of Payment | Links to | Accounts |
| Salary Component | Links to | Payroll |